PARIS: US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer said the US will honour tariff caps in trade deals with the European Union, Japan and other countries, adding that planned tariffs linked to forced labour provide the legal basis for doing so.
“We understand that a deal is a deal,” Greer told reporters on the sidelines of an OECD ministerial meeting in Paris.
Washington has struck deals with Brussels and Tokyo that limit US tariffs on most EU or Japanese imports to a maximum of 15%.
However, Greer’s office on Tuesday unveiled a new set of tariffs on 60 countries after determining that they had failed to curb trade in goods made with forced labour. The EU would face a 10% tariff and Japan 12.5%. A further Section 301 investigation into excess manufacturing capacity could see overall tariffs on the two economies’ goods push well past 15%.
Greer, talking about the EU trade deal, said the agreement acknowledged that the US could impose tariffs “up to a certain level” and that the Section 301 investigations gave US President Donald Trump the authority to do so.
EU Trade Commissioner Maros Sefcovic, who spoke with Greer at the OECD meeting, said both sides agreed that “the deal is the deal”, which meant for the European side the terms agreed at Turnberry with an all-inclusive 15% tariff.
Sefcovic said EU countries had been surprised to find themselves targeted by tariffs over forced labour on account of their high labour standards, but he expected the European Parliament to approve the Turnberry deal with the Trump administration.
The EU is working to introduce a ban in December 2027 across the bloc on all products involving forced labour, irrespective of whether they originate in the EU or in a third country, he said.
